Difference Between H-Beam and I-Beam

What is H- Beam?
H- shafts are shaped like English Latte H. H- ray is a structural ray made of the rolled sword. It’s incredibly strong. It gets its name because it looks like a capital H over its cross-section.

What is I beam ?

In some buildings where weight and force on a wall may pose a structural issue, the I-beam may be better since it is often lighter.

 

Difference Between H-Beam and I-Beam

  H beam  I Beam 
Weight The H-beam is often a lot heavier than the I-beam, which means it can take more force. In some buildings where weight and force on a wall may pose a structural issue, the I-beam may be better since it is often lighter.
     
Center Web  An H-beam has a thicker center web, which means it is often stronger An I-beam often has a thinner center web, which means it is often not able to take as much force as an h-beam.
     
Built-Up An H-beam can possibly be built up which means it can be built up to any size or height. An I-beam can only be built up as much as the manufacturer’s milling equipment allows.
     
Spans H-beams can be used for spans up to 330 feet An I-beam may be used for spans of between 33 and 100 feet.
     
Flanges H-beams have top and bottom flanges that stick out further from the web than the flanges on I-beams.  I-beams have top and bottom flanges, and they are shorter and not as wide as H-beams.
     
Number of Pieces The H-beam looks like one piece of metal but it has a bevel where three pieces of metal come together. An I-beam is not made by welding or riveting sheets of metal together and is only one piece of metal throughout

Universal column sizes and weights

Name  Size Weight Depth Width Web Thickness Flange Thickness
  (mm) (kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
UC / H Beam 152 x 152 23 152 152 6.1 6.8
UC / H Beam 152 x 152 30 158 153 6.6 9.4
UC / H Beam 152 x 152 37 162 155 8.1 11.5
UC / H Beam 203 x 203 46 203 203 7.3 11
UC / H Beam 203 x 203 52 206 204 8 12.5
UC / H Beam 203 x 203 60 210 205 9.3 14.2
UC / H Beam 203 x 203 71 216 206 10.3 17.3
UC / H Beam 203 x 203 86 222 209 13 20.5
UC / H Beam 254 x 254 73 254 254 8.6 14.2
UC / H Beam 254 x 254 89 260 256 10.5 17.3
UC / H Beam 254 x 254 107 267 258 13 20.5
UC / H Beam 254 x 254 132 276 261 15.6 25.3
UC / H Beam 254 x 254 167 289 265 19.2 31.7
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 97 308 305 9.9 15.4
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 118 315 307 11.9 18.7
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 137 320 309 13.8 21.7
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 158 327 210 15.7 25
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 198 339 314 19.2 31.4
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 240 352 317 23 37.7
UC / H Beam 305 x 305 283 365 321 26.9 44.1
UC / H Beam 356 x 368 129 355 368 10.7 17.5
UC / H Beam 356 x 368 153 362 370 12.6 20.7
UC / H Beam 356 x 368 177 368 372 14.5 23.8
UC / H Beam 356 x 368 202 374 374 16.8 27
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 235 381 395 18.5 30.2
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 287 393 399 22.6 36.5
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 340 406 403 26.5 42.9
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 393 419 407 30.6 49.2
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 467 436 412 35.9 58
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 551 455 418 42 67.5
UC / H Beam 356 x 406 634 474 424 47.6 77

To Know more about structural beam you may read my previous most popular post universal beam list 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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